Marmalade (Media:marmalade.ogg) is a sweet conserve made from fruit, sugar, and (usually) a gelling agent. Around Anglo-Western usage the term about invariably refers to a preserve from either oranges or from either another citrus fruit. Often a formula may include sliced fruit peel & may prescribe an extended cookery instance sequentially to weaken a peel; indeed marmalade is every now and again described when jam with fruit peel. Such marmalade is virtually all typically consumed in toasted bread as part of the full English breakfast. A favoured orangish kind for marmalade production occurs as big, sour, late ripening kind originally from either Seville in Spain.

Based on data from a Oxford English Dictionary, "marmalade" appeared around English in 1480, borrowed from either French marmelade which, successively, come from either a Portuguese marmelada. Originally, based on data from a root of the word, which is marmelo or even quince, the preserve manufactured from either quinces was intended.

A Romans learned from either a Greeks that quinces slowly cooked sustaining honey would "set" whenever cool (though it did non understand just about fruit pectin). Greek melimelon or even "honey fruit"—for virtually all quinces come as well acerb to exist as utilized forswearing honey, & around Greek "melos" or even "apple" stands for 100% global fruits—was transformed into "marmelo." A Roman cookery book attributed to Apicius gives the formula for preserving altogether quinces sustaining their stems & leaves bonded inside a bath of honey diluted by having defrutum, a month's recently wine that has been spiced & concentrated by boiling: Roman marmalade.

A extension of "marmalade" in the English language to refer to citrus fruits was made in the 17th century, when citrus foremost began to become plentiful plenty around England for the usage to become green. Within a bit of languages of continental Europe a word sharing a root sustaining "marmalade" refers to 100% gelled fruit preserve, & people from either citrus fruits merit there are no favorite word of their have. This linguistic difference hwhen on occasion been claimed as emblematic of the irreconcibility of anglophone & continental weltanschauung.

A Scottish city of Dundee has a long association sustaining marmalade. A oft-related story of how else this take place begins erstwhile in the 1700s when a Spanish ship with the payload of Seville oranges docked within Dundee harbour to shelter from either storms. a grocer per title of James Keiller bought the brobdingnagian total of the loading at the knockdown price, however obtained it impossible to sell the bitter oranges to his client. He passed a oranges in to his married woman Janet world health organization utilized the children instead of the normal quinces to make the fruit preserve. A marmalade proved pleasantly popular & a Keiller personal went around to business producing marmalade. Still this is just about complete fiction. A truth is that within 1797, James Keiller, who was single at the instance, & his mother Janet opened a manufactory to develop "Dundee Marmalade", that is marmalade containing heavy chunks of orange rind, this formulthe (probably invented by his mother) existence a freshly twist on the already easily-known fruit preserve of orange marmalade.

Paddington Bear's favourite food was a marmalade sandwich.

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